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IAC Home  > Alpaca Resource Center > Breeder's Tips

The Cria is Born: What Do I Do Now?

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Appropriate Alpaca Behavior

Alpacas should act like alpacas. Owners need to be careful about the new born cria bonding with themselves instead of their mother.

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DEALING WITH THE PREMATURE CRIA

There are several easy steps that you can take if your cria is born premature.

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Equipment for Bottle Feeding

Be sure to heat the milk until it is warm, not hot. A microwave works well or you can set the bottle of milk in hot water until warm. Keep any hand reared cria with other alpacas.

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Essential When Hand Rearing

Body Weight Monitoring is Essential When Hand Rearing

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Hand Rearing Cria

The situations where hand rearing of a cria may be necessary include the death of a mother or the unlikely event of the dam having no milk.

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MONITORING PROGRESS AND RECOGNIZING DIFFERENCES

The best guides to your cria’s progress are its growth rate and activity level. The weight of the cria sometimes declines slightly (up to 10% of birth weight) over the first couple of days while the mother is establishing her milk supply, but thereafter it should increase.

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Normal cria.

Here is what you should expect from a normal cria.

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PASSIVE IMMUNITY

Some cria do not receive enough colostrum at birth and may need a transfusion of plasma to obtain the necessary immunity to fight disease in their early months

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PREMATURE BIRTHS

The average cria will weigh about fourteen to twenty pounds. Low birth weight can but does not necessarily indicate a premature cria.

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THE DAM’S BEHAVIOR AFTER THE BIRTH

Mothers react differently. Some do not like to nurse until they have passed the afterbirth. Others are attentive immediately.

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